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Domanda 1

Quelli che seguono sono esempi di domande INVALSI di Inglese - Lettura di livello B1 del QCER.

 

How I became a Wildlife Photographer

First, I've always loved and "lived for" animals-ever since I was a kid. I remember when I was 5 years old, I'd feed the stray kittens on my street. Or, when I was 13, I joined the hiking club at my school; but while everyone else was admiring the mountains and valleys, I was busy looking under the rocks for snakes and scorpions…

Even then, I knew I wanted to work with animals when I grew up. So, while working a full-time job and raising my two kids, I attended veterinary school and received my diploma in 2002. I dreamed of becoming a wildlife veterinarian, but practicing in New York City makes this a bit difficult, so I treat primarily dogs and cats.

The next ingredients any wildlife photographer needs are a deep love, respect and curiosity for nature and seeing new places. During a hiking trip to South America in 1995, I was "infected" with the "travel bug". Since then, I've made it my mission to see and experience as many places as possible, especially those that have wildlife.

The last part of the equation is a passion for photography. I've always liked it, but never studied it in a serious way until I bought my first "zoom-y" camera before a safari trip to Kenya with my son and my best friend. That was one of the most special trips of my life. I discovered that, because I'm a veterinarian and know animals so well, I'm able to anticipate their behavior and capture some very special moments. Unfortunately, when I got home I saw that-even though I got some incredible shots-the image quality wasn't there. So I invested in a better camera, and taught myself the basics of photography. The more I learned and practiced, the more I fell in love with it, and the better I became. When one of my shots, "Near and Far", was selected by National Geographic as their Photo of the Day, I was inspired to take things to the next level and make the transition from amateur to professional photographer.

If you combine all my passions-animals, traveling and photography-it's only natural that I became a wildlife photographer. I see this as another way of helping animals-the ones I can't treat medically.

Read the text about how a mans love for photography grew, then choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 1-7.

Only one answer is correct.

The first one (0) has been done for you.

1Q1. The author's love for animal





Domanda 2

How I became a Wildlife Photographer

First, I've always loved and "lived for" animals-ever since I was a kid. I remember when I was 5 years old, I'd feed the stray kittens on my street. Or, when I was 13, I joined the hiking club at my school; but while everyone else was admiring the mountains and valleys, I was busy looking under the rocks for snakes and scorpions…

Even then, I knew I wanted to work with animals when I grew up. So, while working a full-time job and raising my two kids, I attended veterinary school and received my diploma in 2002. I dreamed of becoming a wildlife veterinarian, but practicing in New York City makes this a bit difficult, so I treat primarily dogs and cats.

The next ingredients any wildlife photographer needs are a deep love, respect and curiosity for nature and seeing new places. During a hiking trip to South America in 1995, I was "infected" with the "travel bug". Since then, I've made it my mission to see and experience as many places as possible, especially those that have wildlife.

The last part of the equation is a passion for photography. I've always liked it, but never studied it in a serious way until I bought my first "zoom-y" camera before a safari trip to Kenya with my son and my best friend. That was one of the most special trips of my life. I discovered that, because I'm a veterinarian and know animals so well, I'm able to anticipate their behavior and capture some very special moments. Unfortunately, when I got home I saw that-even though I got some incredible shots-the image quality wasn't there. So I invested in a better camera, and taught myself the basics of photography. The more I learned and practiced, the more I fell in love with it, and the better I became. When one of my shots, "Near and Far", was selected by National Geographic as their Photo of the Day, I was inspired to take things to the next level and make the transition from amateur to professional photographer.

If you combine all my passions-animals, traveling and photography-it's only natural that I became a wildlife photographer. I see this as another way of helping animals-the ones I can't treat medically.

Read the text about how a mans love for photography grew, then choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 1-7.

Only one answer is correct.

1Q2. The author's present job as a vet in New York





Domanda 3

How I became a Wildlife Photographer

First, I've always loved and "lived for" animals-ever since I was a kid. I remember when I was 5 years old, I'd feed the stray kittens on my street. Or, when I was 13, I joined the hiking club at my school; but while everyone else was admiring the mountains and valleys, I was busy looking under the rocks for snakes and scorpions…

Even then, I knew I wanted to work with animals when I grew up. So, while working a full-time job and raising my two kids, I attended veterinary school and received my diploma in 2002. I dreamed of becoming a wildlife veterinarian, but practicing in New York City makes this a bit difficult, so I treat primarily dogs and cats.

The next ingredients any wildlife photographer needs are a deep love, respect and curiosity for nature and seeing new places. During a hiking trip to South America in 1995, I was "infected" with the "travel bug". Since then, I've made it my mission to see and experience as many places as possible, especially those that have wildlife.

The last part of the equation is a passion for photography. I've always liked it, but never studied it in a serious way until I bought my first "zoom-y" camera before a safari trip to Kenya with my son and my best friend. That was one of the most special trips of my life. I discovered that, because I'm a veterinarian and know animals so well, I'm able to anticipate their behavior and capture some very special moments. Unfortunately, when I got home I saw that-even though I got some incredible shots-the image quality wasn't there. So I invested in a better camera, and taught myself the basics of photography. The more I learned and practiced, the more I fell in love with it, and the better I became. When one of my shots, "Near and Far", was selected by National Geographic as their Photo of the Day, I was inspired to take things to the next level and make the transition from amateur to professional photographer.

If you combine all my passions-animals, traveling and photography-it's only natural that I became a wildlife photographer. I see this as another way of helping animals-the ones I can't treat medically.

Read the text about how a mans love for photography grew, then choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 1-7.

Only one answer is correct.

1Q3. In 1995, the author





Domanda 4

How I became a Wildlife Photographer

First, I've always loved and "lived for" animals-ever since I was a kid. I remember when I was 5 years old, I'd feed the stray kittens on my street. Or, when I was 13, I joined the hiking club at my school; but while everyone else was admiring the mountains and valleys, I was busy looking under the rocks for snakes and scorpions…

Even then, I knew I wanted to work with animals when I grew up. So, while working a full-time job and raising my two kids, I attended veterinary school and received my diploma in 2002. I dreamed of becoming a wildlife veterinarian, but practicing in New York City makes this a bit difficult, so I treat primarily dogs and cats.

The next ingredients any wildlife photographer needs are a deep love, respect and curiosity for nature and seeing new places. During a hiking trip to South America in 1995, I was "infected" with the "travel bug". Since then, I've made it my mission to see and experience as many places as possible, especially those that have wildlife.

The last part of the equation is a passion for photography. I've always liked it, but never studied it in a serious way until I bought my first "zoom-y" camera before a safari trip to Kenya with my son and my best friend. That was one of the most special trips of my life. I discovered that, because I'm a veterinarian and know animals so well, I'm able to anticipate their behavior and capture some very special moments. Unfortunately, when I got home I saw that-even though I got some incredible shots-the image quality wasn't there. So I invested in a better camera, and taught myself the basics of photography. The more I learned and practiced, the more I fell in love with it, and the better I became. When one of my shots, "Near and Far", was selected by National Geographic as their Photo of the Day, I was inspired to take things to the next level and make the transition from amateur to professional photographer.

If you combine all my passions-animals, traveling and photography-it's only natural that I became a wildlife photographer. I see this as another way of helping animals-the ones I can't treat medically.

Read the text about how a mans love for photography grew, then choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 1-7.

Only one answer is correct.

1Q4. The authors interest in photography





Domanda 5

How I became a Wildlife Photographer

First, I've always loved and "lived for" animals-ever since I was a kid. I remember when I was 5 years old, I'd feed the stray kittens on my street. Or, when I was 13, I joined the hiking club at my school; but while everyone else was admiring the mountains and valleys, I was busy looking under the rocks for snakes and scorpions…

Even then, I knew I wanted to work with animals when I grew up. So, while working a full-time job and raising my two kids, I attended veterinary school and received my diploma in 2002. I dreamed of becoming a wildlife veterinarian, but practicing in New York City makes this a bit difficult, so I treat primarily dogs and cats.

The next ingredients any wildlife photographer needs are a deep love, respect and curiosity for nature and seeing new places. During a hiking trip to South America in 1995, I was "infected" with the "travel bug". Since then, I've made it my mission to see and experience as many places as possible, especially those that have wildlife.

The last part of the equation is a passion for photography. I've always liked it, but never studied it in a serious way until I bought my first "zoom-y" camera before a safari trip to Kenya with my son and my best friend. That was one of the most special trips of my life. I discovered that, because I'm a veterinarian and know animals so well, I'm able to anticipate their behavior and capture some very special moments. Unfortunately, when I got home I saw that-even though I got some incredible shots-the image quality wasn't there. So I invested in a better camera, and taught myself the basics of photography. The more I learned and practiced, the more I fell in love with it, and the better I became. When one of my shots, "Near and Far", was selected by National Geographic as their Photo of the Day, I was inspired to take things to the next level and make the transition from amateur to professional photographer.

If you combine all my passions-animals, traveling and photography-it's only natural that I became a wildlife photographer. I see this as another way of helping animals-the ones I can't treat medically.

Read the text about how a mans love for photography grew, then choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 1-7.

Only one answer is correct.

1Q5. The pictures the author takes





Domanda 6

How I became a Wildlife Photographer

First, I've always loved and "lived for" animals-ever since I was a kid. I remember when I was 5 years old, I'd feed the stray kittens on my street. Or, when I was 13, I joined the hiking club at my school; but while everyone else was admiring the mountains and valleys, I was busy looking under the rocks for snakes and scorpions…

Even then, I knew I wanted to work with animals when I grew up. So, while working a full-time job and raising my two kids, I attended veterinary school and received my diploma in 2002. I dreamed of becoming a wildlife veterinarian, but practicing in New York City makes this a bit difficult, so I treat primarily dogs and cats.

The next ingredients any wildlife photographer needs are a deep love, respect and curiosity for nature and seeing new places. During a hiking trip to South America in 1995, I was "infected" with the "travel bug". Since then, I've made it my mission to see and experience as many places as possible, especially those that have wildlife.

The last part of the equation is a passion for photography. I've always liked it, but never studied it in a serious way until I bought my first "zoom-y" camera before a safari trip to Kenya with my son and my best friend. That was one of the most special trips of my life. I discovered that, because I'm a veterinarian and know animals so well, I'm able to anticipate their behavior and capture some very special moments. Unfortunately, when I got home I saw that-even though I got some incredible shots-the image quality wasn't there. So I invested in a better camera, and taught myself the basics of photography. The more I learned and practiced, the more I fell in love with it, and the better I became. When one of my shots, "Near and Far", was selected by National Geographic as their Photo of the Day, I was inspired to take things to the next level and make the transition from amateur to professional photographer.

If you combine all my passions-animals, traveling and photography-it's only natural that I became a wildlife photographer. I see this as another way of helping animals-the ones I can't treat medically.

Read the text about how a mans love for photography grew, then choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 1-7.

Only one answer is correct.

1Q6. After buying a new camera, the author





Domanda 7

How I became a Wildlife Photographer

First, I've always loved and "lived for" animals-ever since I was a kid. I remember when I was 5 years old, I'd feed the stray kittens on my street. Or, when I was 13, I joined the hiking club at my school; but while everyone else was admiring the mountains and valleys, I was busy looking under the rocks for snakes and scorpions…

Even then, I knew I wanted to work with animals when I grew up. So, while working a full-time job and raising my two kids, I attended veterinary school and received my diploma in 2002. I dreamed of becoming a wildlife veterinarian, but practicing in New York City makes this a bit difficult, so I treat primarily dogs and cats.

The next ingredients any wildlife photographer needs are a deep love, respect and curiosity for nature and seeing new places. During a hiking trip to South America in 1995, I was "infected" with the "travel bug". Since then, I've made it my mission to see and experience as many places as possible, especially those that have wildlife.

The last part of the equation is a passion for photography. I've always liked it, but never studied it in a serious way until I bought my first "zoom-y" camera before a safari trip to Kenya with my son and my best friend. That was one of the most special trips of my life. I discovered that, because I'm a veterinarian and know animals so well, I'm able to anticipate their behavior and capture some very special moments. Unfortunately, when I got home I saw that-even though I got some incredible shots-the image quality wasn't there. So I invested in a better camera, and taught myself the basics of photography. The more I learned and practiced, the more I fell in love with it, and the better I became. When one of my shots, "Near and Far", was selected by National Geographic as their Photo of the Day, I was inspired to take things to the next level and make the transition from amateur to professional photographer.

If you combine all my passions-animals, traveling and photography-it's only natural that I became a wildlife photographer. I see this as another way of helping animals-the ones I can't treat medically.

Read the text about how a mans love for photography grew, then choose the correct answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 1-7.

Only one answer is correct.

1Q7. When he got press recognition for his work, the author





Domanda 8

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

The first one (0) has been done for you.

0. Where has Dippy the Diplocodus been on display?

The Natural History Museum

2Q1. What is the length of the dinosaur?

metres

Domanda 9

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

2Q2. When were the original Diplodocus remains found?

Domanda 10

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

2Q3. What cities have copies of the dinosaur? (Give two answers)

1

2

Domanda 11

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

2Q4. What is the meaning of "sauropods"?

Domanda 12

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

2Q5. What does Sir Dixton do?

Domanda 13

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

2Q6. How much will it cost to see Dippy?

Domanda 14

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

2 Q7. What might children become interested in thanks to Dippy's tour?

Domanda 15

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

2Q8. When did Dippy's preparation for the tour begin?

Domanda 16

Dippy the dinosaur

Dippy the dinosaur to be 'flat packed' as he waves goodbye to the Natural History Museum in preparation for UK tour

The famous Dippy the Diplodocus has spent the past 112 years of his life in The Natural History Museum, and welcomed visitors into his home from the entrance hall since 1979.

If you have ever visited the museum in Kensington, you will not have been able to escape his grandeur.

Standing at an impressive 21.3 metres long, 4.25 metres high, and 4.3 metres wide, he was a favourite of many visitors to the museum.

Fossilised bones of a Diplodocus were unearthed in America in 1898, a replica was then built out of plaster, creating Dippy.

He is one of 10 replicas in the world including those in Paris and Moscow.

Dippy is a Diplodocus, a species which lived around 150 million years ago and belongs to a group called sauropods, which means "lizard feet".

However, Dippy has now left Hintze Hall to prepare for his tour across the country.

"We wanted Dippy to visit unusual locations so he can draw in people who may not traditionally visit a museum" said museum director, Sir Michael Dixon.

"Making iconic items accessible to as many people as possible is at the heart of what museums give to the nation, so we have ensured that Dippy will still be free to view at all tour venues."

He adds that the project is all about "encouraging children from across the country to develop a passion for science and nature."

On his 2018 tour, the plaster cast model, which is made up of 292 bones, will visit eight venues across Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland and all five regions of England.

What does the dismantling process consist of?

The process to prepare Dippy for his tour started many years ago, and takes place after hours, when the doors of the museum were closed to the public.

Twice a year for the past 112 years, Dippy has been polished to perfection to ensure that he is always looking in tip-top condition for visitors.

A special vacuum is used to remove the dust and Dippy is then polished with conservation-grade brushes with natural fibres.

Read the text about a famous dinosaur, then answer the questions (1-9) using a maximum of 4 words.

Write your answers in the spaces provided.

2Q9. How often has Dippy been cleaned every year?

Domanda 17

Cats dreams

Read the text about what cats dream about.

Parts of the text have been removed.

Choose the correct part for each gap (1-7).

There are two extra parts that you should not use.

The first one (0) has been done for you.

Most of us have probably seen the YouTube clip of (0) the kitten having a nightmare. The sleeping kit trembles like a little branch in the wind. His mother, curled up next to him, senses his distress and pulls him against her. His quivering stops: all is right with his world.

It's a scene guaranteed to melt any animal lover's heart in nano-seconds. But some questions remain. What do cats and kittens dream about? And are their dreams really (Q1) ?

The landscape of dreaming

Cats sleep roughly 16 to 18 hours a day. Like humans, they experience Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep. The REM stage is (Q2) , although some does happen in the non-REM stage as well. The non-REM dreams are more fragmentary and less visual.

With kittens, the amount of "dream" or REM sleep will decrease as they mature. So will a lot of the muscle-twitching that goes along with it.

Feline (Q3) that much from ours, according to Matthew Wilson, an associate professor of brain and cognitive sciences at MITs Picower Institute for Learning and Memory. They, too, dream about (Q4) - playing, stalking prey, etc.

The hippocampus, which governs memory, is wired the same in almost (Q5) . "If you compared a hippocampus in a rat to a dog, in a cat to a human, they contain all of the same pieces," explains Wilson. The electrical activity pattern in a sleeping cat's brain is remarkably similar to that of (Q6) .

We're apt to read the slightest physical movements -, quivering whiskers, twitching paws or tail - (Q7) . This "is misleading where cats are concerned," says researcher David Greene. "The most significant indication of dreaming is an utterly slack and relaxed condition."